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2022, 02, v.36 78-81
广东省红火蚁发生危害现状与防控对策
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(31801805); 广东省现代农业产业技术体系花卉创新团队虫害防控岗位专家(2021KJ21)
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DOI: 10.19662/j.cnki.issn1005-2755.2021.00.033
摘要:

红火蚁入侵广东省已17年,本文介绍了广东省红火蚁的发生面积、传播途径及分布区域,分析了红火蚁防控存在的问题。提出了“统一思想,提高认识;政府主导,属地负责;部门协同,落实任务;植物检疫,监管执法;科学防控,确保实效;科学指导,宣传培训。”的防控对策,以期对广东及其他省份红火蚁疫情防控提供参考。

Abstract:

The red imported fire ant(Solenopsis invicta Buren)(RIFA) had invaded Guangdong Province for 17 years. In this paper,the present occurrence situation,transmission pathway and distribution area of RIFA in Guangdong Province were introduced,and the main problems of prevention and control were also analyzed. In order to effectively control RIFA,it was proposed to "unify thought and improve understanding;implement government leading and administration responsibility;cooperate with departments and allocate tasks;enforce plant quarantine and regulations;control scientifically to ensure effectiveness;provide scientific guidance and public training." It was hoped that these measures can provide reference for the prevention and control of RIFA in Guangdong and other provinces.

参考文献

[1]Vinson S B.Invasion of the red imported fire ant(Hymenoptera:Formicidae):Spread,biology,and impact.American Entomologist,1997,4(1):23-39.

[2]杨伟东,余道坚,陈志粦.红火蚁对农业生态环境和社会、经济的影响.植物保护,2005(5):75-78.

[3]曾玲,陆永跃,何晓芳,等.入侵中国大陆的红火蚁的鉴定及发生为害调查.昆虫知识,2005,42(2):144-148.

[4]陆永跃,曾玲.发现红火蚁入侵中国10年:发生历史、现状与趋势.植物检疫,2015,29(2):1-6.

[5]冼晓青,周培,万方浩,等.我国进境口岸截获红火蚁疫情分析.植物检疫,2019,33(6):41-44.

基本信息:

DOI:10.19662/j.cnki.issn1005-2755.2021.00.033

中图分类号:S433

引用信息:

[1]陈婷,谭思思,温锦君等.广东省红火蚁发生危害现状与防控对策[J].植物检疫,2022,36(02):78-81.DOI:10.19662/j.cnki.issn1005-2755.2021.00.033.

基金信息:

国家自然科学基金(31801805); 广东省现代农业产业技术体系花卉创新团队虫害防控岗位专家(2021KJ21)

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