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斑胸脊虎天牛[Xylotrechus antilope (Sch?nherr,1817)]是一种广泛分布于欧洲和北非地区，危害橡树的天牛种类。本文介绍了斑胸脊虎天牛的分类地位、分布与寄主、形态特征、生物学特性和危害，通过图文比较的方法对斑胸脊虎天牛成虫、幼虫、蛹的形态特征进行详细描述，并提供了脊虎天牛属6种成虫的检索表。鉴于其危害特性，应加强该种天牛的口岸检疫工作，防止其传入我国。
Abstract：Xylotrechus antilope(Sch?nherr,1817) is a species of longhorn beetle that is widely distributed in Europe and North Africa. It poses a threat to oak trees. This study introduces the taxonomic status,distributions,hosts,morphological characteristics,biological characteristics,and damages of Xylotrechus antilope. The morphological characteristics of the adult,larval,and pupal stages of Xylotrechus antilope are described in detail through a comparative analysis of images and text. Moreover,a dichotomous key to 6 adult species of Xylotrechus is presented. In view of its harmful characteristics,the port quarantine work of this species should be strengthened to prevent its introduction into China.
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基本信息:
DOI：10.19662/j.cnki.issn1005-2755.2025.03.007
中图分类号:S41-30
引用信息:
[1]郑斯竹,李洋,万晓泳等.斑胸脊虎天牛的检疫鉴定[J].植物检疫,2025,39(03):41-45.DOI:10.19662/j.cnki.issn1005-2755.2025.03.007.
基金信息:
国家重点研发计划（2023YFC2604900）; 海关总署科研项目（2023HK52）; 南京海关科研项目（2023KJ21;2021KJ39）